Material for speakers

Mu2e-II

Contributed paper for Snowmass22

https://arxiv.org/abs/2203.07569

Sample slides based on the Snowmass contributed paper

Mu2e

Mu2e public results and material for speakers

Theory

We measure

[math]\displaystyle{ \begin{equation} R_{\mu e} \equiv \frac{\Gamma(\mu^-N(A,Z)\to e^-N(A,Z)}{\Gamma(\mu^-N(A,Z)\to \nu_\mu N(A,Z-1)^*)}. \end{equation} }[/math] In the standard model, this is very small. On aluminum it is estimated to be [math]\displaystyle{ \begin{equation} R(\mu^-\hbox{Al}\to e^- \hbox{Al}) \sim 2\times10^{-52}\frac{\sin^2\theta_{13}}{0.15}. \end{equation} }[/math]

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  Z dependence of µ → e conversion rates for some sample scenarios [2].
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  Tail of the electron spectrum for DIOs and for two [math]\displaystyle{ \mu\to eX }[/math] scenarios [3].

References

[Following references not cited above: ]

PIP-II accelerator

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References

PIP-II public web site

E. Pozdeyev, Rare Processes and Precision Frontier Town Hall (2020)

Beamline

Production target

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References

[4] "Pion-production target design for Mu2e-II: status update" 1st Muon Community Meeting (2021)

[5] "Early considerations for muon collider targetry at CERN"

Production solenoid

Tracking

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  Slide illustrating the requirement on track resolution for Mu2e-II compared with Mu2e. Note that the resolution has contributions from several sources - the tacker itself, absorber material, and target material. The blue dashed curve on each plot indicates the electron spectrum from muon decays in orbit (DIOs). The red curves show the conversion electron spectrum for the values of [math]\displaystyle{ R_{\mu e} }[/math] indicated in the legends. In more detail: (left) Simulation of the energy distributions of electrons from conversion and the high energy tail of DIO's, for Mu2e. The assumption is [math]\displaystyle{ 6.7\times 10^{17} }[/math] stopped muons and a conversion electron (CE) rate of [math]\displaystyle{ 10^{-16} }[/math]. The electron energies are broadened by energy straggling in the stopping target and the Inner Proton Absorber (IPA), and by energy straggling and multiple scattering in the Tracker; (center) Simulation of the energy distributions of electrons from conversion and the high energy tail of DIO's, for Mu2e-II. The assumption is [math]\displaystyle{ 10^{19} }[/math] stopped muons and a CE rate of [math]\displaystyle{ 10^{-17} }[/math]. The energy resolution is assumed to be the same as that expected for Mu2e. There is now a substantial overlap between the DIO background and the CE signal; (right) Simulation of the energy distributions of electrons from conversion and the high energy tail of DIO's, for Mu2e-II. The assumption is [math]\displaystyle{ 10^{19} }[/math] stopped muons and a CE rate of [math]\displaystyle{ 10^{-17} }[/math]. The energy resolution is assumed to be the two times better than Mu2e (a goal of Mu2e-II). There is now much less overlap between the DIO background and the CE signal, compared to the center plot.
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References

"Design and studies for the Mu2e-II tracker", DPF 2021 [6]

COMET tracker (2020 NIM) [7]

COMET tracker (2016 slides) [8]

Calorimeter

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  Effect of yttrium doping on suppressing the slow component in BaF[math]\displaystyle{ _2 }[/math]
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Cosmic Ray Veto

The Mu2e-II Cosmic Ray Veto will need to cope with roughly a factor 3 higher instantaneous rates from accelerator compared with Mu2e as well as a factor of three higher live time (i.e., cosmic rays), because of the higher duty factor for Mu2e-II compared with Mu2e.

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References

[9] "A Novel Scintillator Detector for the Mu2e-II Experiment and a Muon Tomography Probe of the Interior of the Great Pyramid"

Trigger and Data Acquisition (TDAQ)

Sensitivity

References

[10] Muon to positron conversion (2021)

[11] Muon-ion collider for BNL (2021)

[12] Mu2e-II Snowmass 22 Letter of Interest (2020)

[13] 1st muon community meeting (CERN), 20-21 May 2020

[14] Mu2e-II theory Snowmass 22 Letter of Interest (2020)

[15] COMET Phase-I TDR (2020)

[16] Muon colliders (2019)

[17] Mu2e-II Expression of Interest (2018)

[18] Charged Lepton Flavor Violation Experiments (2008)